MEDWAY, Mass. - Monday, March 12th 2012 [ME NewsWire]
Research shows traditional non-impact cardio machines can cause
patellofemoral joint stress at levels equivalent to squats, stair
climbing and lunges
(BUSINESS WIRE)-- New research conducted by the University of Wisconsin -
La Crosse Department of Physical Therapy calls into question the
conventional wisdom that non-impact cardio machines, such as adaptive
motion trainers (AMTs), apply minimum stress to the joints. The study
shows that some cross trainers, particularly ones that move in an
elliptical-like pattern, may still impose high stresses on the knee. The
research was funded by the Cybex Research Institute(CRI), research
division of Cybex International Inc. (NASDAQ: CYBI).
“What we’re learning is that shock is not the only relevant factor in
reducing knee stress,” said Dr. Paul Juris, executive director of CRI.
“Even in low or non-impact motion, compression at the patellofemoral
joint – just under the kneecap – can be significant. With millions of
people suffering from knee pain, this research comes at a critical
time.”
Important Facts:
Anterior knee pain is the most common complaint among physically
active adults and children and accounts for 62% of all knee injuries.1
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) accounts for 57% of all knee
problems in runners. 2.5 million runners are diagnosed with PFPS in a
calendar year.2
As the problem persists, people are migrating to non-impact forms of
exercise like ellipticals and AMTs assuming that it's a safe
alternative. However this new research shows that non-impact cross
trainers are not stress-free, and that patellofemoral stress occurs at
levels significantly greater on some devices than on others.
In the University of Wisconsin study, 16 subjects exercised at 75% of
their age-predicted maximum heart rate on the Cybex Arc Trainer and
Precor AMT cross trainer, at a constant pace of 100 steps per minute. An
instrumented foot plate measured pedal reaction forces and an
eight-camera infrared motion capture system measured pedal position,
body position, and joint angles. Based on this information, peak
patellofemoral joint forces (PFJFs), measured in Newtons per kilogram
(N/kg), were calculated to be 141 percent greater on the AMT compared to
the Arc Trainer. While the values for the AMT (19 N/kg) were comparable
to that of stair climbing (21 N/kg) and lunging (19 N/kg), the Arc
Trainer (8 N/kg) was more comparable to walking (9 N/kg). The Arc
Trainer allowed users to maintain a high-level workout with PFJFs less
than half that of the AMT.
“The study found that new engineering has improved the way our bodies
interact with exercise equipment,” Dr. Juris added. “The Arc Trainer’s
design minimizes the stress put on users’ knees while maintaining a
highly efficiency workout.”
To learn more or to download the full report, visit the Cybex Research
Institute online at www.TruthOnFitness.comor meet with CRI staff at the
International Health, Racquet & Sportsclub Association (IHRSA)
ConventionMarch 14-17 in Los Angeles, or the FIBOtrade show April 19-22
in Essen, Germany.
About Cybex
Cybex International, Inc. is a leading manufacturer of premium exercise
equipment primarily for commercial use. The Cybex product line,
including a full range of strength and cardio training machines, is
designed using exercise science to reflect the natural movement of the
human body. Led by the Cybex Research Institute, Cybex fitness equipment
is engineered to produce optimal results for users from the first-time
exerciser to the professional athlete. Cybex designs and builds its
products in the USA for a wide range of facilities, from commercial
health clubs to home gyms, in more than 85 countries worldwide. For more
information on Cybex and its products, visit the Company’s website at
www.cybexintl.com.
This news release may contain forward-looking statements.There are a
number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those anticipated by the statements made above.
These include, but are not limited to, the ability of the Company to
comply with the terms of its credit facilities, competitive factors,
technological and product developments, market demand, economic
conditions, and the resolution of litigation involving the Company.
Further information on these and other factors which could affect the
Company’s financial results can be found in the Company’s previously
filed Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, its
Reports on Form 10-Q, its Current Reports on Form 8-K, and its proxy
statement dated April 14, 2011.
###
1Scott, S.H. and Winter, D.A. (1990). Internal forces at chronic running
injury sites. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 22(3):
357-369.
2Strother, R.T. and Samoil, D. (1989). Patellofemoral syndrome:
therapeutic regimen based on biomechanics. Canadian Family Physician.
35: 1649-1654.
Contacts
For Cybex International Inc.
Media:
David Fouse, 703-938-6430
fouse@pinkstongroup.com
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